I was born on May 22, 1964. Early today, I began thinking…”What was going on my birthday in 1964?” Here is what I found.
What Happened on May 22, 1964?
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President Lyndon B. Johnson gave a major speech at the University of Michigan, where he first outlined his vision for the “Great Society” — a set of domestic programs aimed at eliminating poverty and racial injustice.
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The Civil Rights Movement was in full swing. Just months later, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 would become law (signed on July 2).
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In Mississippi and other southern states, tensions were high, and the Freedom Summer campaign to register Black voters was being organized.
Life in 1964 America
Prices in 1964
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New car: About $3,500 (for a Ford Mustang, which had just debuted).
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Gasoline: Around 30 cents per gallon.
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Median home price: Around $20,000.
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Annual salary for a career firefighter:
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Ranged from $4,500 to $6,000 per year depending on the city.
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Adjusted for inflation, this would be about $45,000 to $60,000 today.
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Minimum wage: $1.15/hour.
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Postage stamp: 5 cents.
Popular Baby Names in 1964
Based on U.S. Social Security data:
Boys:
- Michael
- John
- David
- James
- Robert
Girls:
- Lisa
- Mary
- Susan
- Karen
- Patricia
“Philip” ranked #55 that year for boys.
News Headlines Around May 1964
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The Beatles had just arrived in America and were revolutionizing pop culture. Their Ed Sullivan appearance was in February, and Beatlemania was peaking.
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Cassius Clay (later Muhammad Ali) had defeated Sonny Liston in February to become heavyweight boxing champion.
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The Warren Commission was in full investigation mode, probing the JFK assassination from November 1963.
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The Vietnam War was escalating with increasing U.S. military involvement.
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The Ford Mustang had launched in April 1964 and was creating a sensation.
Top TV Shows in 1964
- The Andy Griffith Show
- Bonanza
- The Beverly Hillbillies
- The Dick Van Dyke Show
- My Three Sons
- The Fugitive
- Bewitched (premiered that fall)
- Gilligan’s Island would debut later that year (September 1964)
Popular Music in May 1964
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The Beatles dominated the charts: Can’t Buy Me Love, Love Me Do, and Twist and Shout were major hits.
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Louis Armstrong’s Hello, Dolly! reached #1, knocking the Beatles off the top.
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Motown was rising fast, with acts like The Supremes and The Temptations gaining popularity.
Famous People Born on May 22
You share your birthday with:
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Morrissey (1959) – British singer-songwriter, former lead singer of The Smiths
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Naomi Campbell (1970) – Supermodel
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Bernie Taupin (1950) – Elton John’s lyricist
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Richard Wagner (1813) – German composer (historical birthday)
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Johnny Gill (1966) – R&B singer, member of New Edition
Other Notable Events on May 22
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1990: North and South Yemen united to form the Republic of Yemen.
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1980: Pac-Man was released in arcades in Japan.
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1939: Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy signed the “Pact of Steel”.
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1843: The first major wagon train on the Oregon Trail departed from Missouri.
Fun Cultural Facts
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In 1964, the average life expectancy in the U.S. was about 70 years.
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The first G.I. Joe action figures were released.
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The U.S. had 189 million people — compared to over 330 million today.
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Movies like Mary Poppins, Goldfinger, and Dr. Strangelove were on screens that year.
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The Civil Rights movement and the space race were two defining themes of American life.